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	<title>NØUN&#039;s Ham Radio Blog &#187; antenna</title>
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	<link>http://www.n0un.net</link>
	<description>My Ham Radio Experience Through the Years</description>
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		<title>TH3MK4 &amp; A3S versus 204 BA</title>
		<link>http://www.n0un.net/2009/12/th3mk4-a3s-versus-204-ba/</link>
		<comments>http://www.n0un.net/2009/12/th3mk4-a3s-versus-204-ba/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 Dec 2009 21:57:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[NØUN Blog Posts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[204ba]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[a3s]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[antenna]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[beam]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cushcraft]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dbd]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dbi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[force 12]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hy-gain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[klm]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[monobander]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[th4mk4]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tri-bander]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.n0un.net/?p=338</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[OK&#8230; So I have a Cushcraft A3S up at about 60&#8242; and I&#8217;ve always thought it plays pretty well. Before the A3S I operated a Force 12 C3 on the same tower but from a different QTH. The problem I&#8217;m having is some friends of mine (&#8220;seasoned&#8221; Hams mind you) are always giving me crap about [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;">OK&#8230;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">So I have a Cushcraft A3S up at about 60&#8242; and I&#8217;ve always thought it plays pretty well. Before the A3S I operated a Force 12 C3 on the same tower but from a different QTH. The problem I&#8217;m having is some friends of mine (&#8220;seasoned&#8221; Hams mind you) are always giving me crap about my &#8220;rotatable dipole&#8221; and &#8220;lame tribander&#8221; when compared to their 20 Meter 204BA Monoband antennas.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">So I figured I&#8217;d do a little homework, ask a few questions from knowledgable Hams and then try to figure out just what the <strong>real</strong> differences are between my Tribander and their Monobander(s). Here&#8217;s a little bit of what I&#8217;ve found and also a couple observations&#8230;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">One &#8220;S&#8221; unit equals 6 db of gain (<a href="http://www.ve3fyn.ca/nvis/Decibel.htm">http://www.ve3fyn.ca/nvis/Decibel.htm</a>)</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Doubling power equals 3db of gain (<a href="http://www.phys.unsw.edu.au/jw/dB.html">http://www.phys.unsw.edu.au/jw/dB.html</a>)</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The typical loss in a 100&#8242; run of Belden 9913 (RG8) coax on 14 MHZ at 1,000 watts is .46 db (899 watts Effective Radiated Power) &#8211; (<a href="http://www.ocarc.ca/coax.htm">http://www.ocarc.ca/coax.htm</a>)</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The typical loss in a 100&#8242; run of Belden 9258 (RG8X) coax on 14 MHZ at 1,000 watts is 1.087 db (779 watts Effective Radiated Power) &#8211; (<a href="http://www.ocarc.ca/coax.htm">http://www.ocarc.ca/coax.htm</a>)</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">A Hy-Gain 4 Element MONOBAND Yagi model 204BA has 8.2 dbi (6.0dbd) of gain. (<a href="http://hy-gain.com/man/pdf/LJ-204BA.pdf">http://hy-gain.com/man/pdf/LJ-204BA.pdf</a>)</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">And from the <strong>same</strong> manufacturer (with what I suspect are the same measuring techniques and formulas) the 3 Element TRIBAND Yagi (TH3MK4) has 8.0 dbi (5.8dbd) of gain. (<a href="http://hy-gain.com/man/pdf/TH-3MK4.pdf">http://hy-gain.com/man/pdf/TH-3MK4.pdf</a>)</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Very similar specs for the Cushcraft A3S vs. a Hy-gain TH3MK4 &#8211; (<a href="http://www.texastowers.com/cushcraft_a3s.htm">http://www.texastowers.com/cushcraft_a3s.htm</a>)</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Hmmmmm&#8230;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Maybe I should just switch my coax (from RG8X to 9913), pick up .63 db along the way and still have a solid db of gain more than a 20 meter 204BA Monobander fed with RG8X?</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">In the next few days/weeks I&#8217;ll gather information on a couple of other tribanders (namely the M2 KT34XA and Force 12 C3) and then I&#8217;ll compare those to their 204BA&#8217;s, but for now and until somebody can come along and prove me wrong, it seems to me that for a measly <strong>.2</strong> db of gain and a little more directionality, I can&#8217;t justify erecting 3 towers, swinging 3 heavier, clumsier, larger and single band use antennas when you can have similar results on 3 bands and only one tower.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">It&#8217;s a no-brainer in my opinion. Maybe someone can enlighten  me as to what I&#8217;m missing? Bring your best shot, but make sure you back it up with some kind of fact(s) or it&#8217;s just another worthless opinion.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">73,</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">NØUN</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>5</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>NØUN&#8217;s 3 Element A3S at 60&#8242;</title>
		<link>http://www.n0un.net/2009/09/3-element-a3s-at-60/</link>
		<comments>http://www.n0un.net/2009/09/3-element-a3s-at-60/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Sep 2009 00:15:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[NØUN Blog Posts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[a3s]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[aluminum tower]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[antenna]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dx]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[n0un]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.n0un.net/?p=240</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[We finally got&#8217;r up with a lil&#8217; help from our friends, lol. It took a while but the time spent was well worth it. The tower and antenna are up and working well. Thanks again to Keith KØKE who found the used A3S, lent a hand and his truck to pull it up.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We <em>finally</em> got&#8217;r up with a lil&#8217; help from our friends, lol.</p>
<p>It took a while but the time spent was well worth it.</p>
<p>The tower and antenna are up and working well. Thanks again to Keith KØKE who found the used A3S, lent a hand <strong>and</strong> his truck to pull it up.</p>
<div id="attachment_255" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 474px"><img class="size-full wp-image-255" title="A3S @ 60 ft. / 6,100 (and 60') above sea level" src="http://www.n0un.net/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/a3s-464x353.jpg" alt="A3S @ 60 ft. / 6,100 (and 60') above sea level" width="464" height="353" /><p class="wp-caption-text">A3S @ 60 ft. / 6,100 (and 60&#39;) Above Sea Level</p></div>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Antenna&#8217;s, Rig and SB-200 Amplifier Repair</title>
		<link>http://www.n0un.net/2009/09/antennas-rig-and-sb-200-amplifier-repair/</link>
		<comments>http://www.n0un.net/2009/09/antennas-rig-and-sb-200-amplifier-repair/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 23 Sep 2009 01:35:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[NØUN Blog Posts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[a3s]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[antenna]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[capacitor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cushcraft]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[harbaugh]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[heathkit]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[n0un]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[power supply]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sb-200]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[swr]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.n0un.net/?p=201</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Well&#8230; Lots to update the blog with. Where to start? The FT-990 is back and working perfectly thanks to John, KI4NR. He&#8217;s an absolute first class technician, his rate for repairs is more that fair, and he&#8217;s faster than fast! Playing with the FT-990, I actually like it better than my old Ft-1000D I sold off [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: left;">Well&#8230; Lots to update the blog with. Where to start?</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The FT-990 is back and working perfectly thanks to <a href="http://www.qsl.net/ki4nr/" target="_blank">John, KI4NR</a>. He&#8217;s an absolute first class technician, his rate for repairs is more that fair, <em>and</em> he&#8217;s faster than fast! Playing with the FT-990, I actually like it better than my old Ft-1000D I sold off last time I got out of Amateur Radio.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">As far as the amp, I blew a 125μF/450V capacitor in the Heathkit SB-200, but no issues. Went down to <a href="http://www.fistells.com" target="_blank">Fistell&#8217;s</a> and picked up another one and guess what? Blew that one too. Didn&#8217;t even last 15 seconds. Nothing like capacitors going off like firecrackers on the kitchen table to wake you up and remind you that there&#8217;s some high voltage in that case! After talking with Keith (KØKE) who figured I had a couple <em>othe</em>r shorted capacitors putting the high voltage load across that specific one, it would probably be cheaper to replace all 6 caps and the entire board with a $80 PM-200 Replacement Power Supply Module kit from <a href="http://www.harbachelectronics.com/main/page_products_sb200__sb201.html" target="_blank">Harbaugh Electronics</a> than to try and replace <em>just </em>the electrolytics. And so that&#8217;s what I did. Took all of a couple hours to assemble, wire and solder up the new circuit board and about another 30 minutes to install it. The Harbaugh PM-200 Replacement Power Supply Module kit comes with 6 new caps, all bleeder resistors, diodes and a circuit board. All the buyer has to do is follow the simple instructions; assemble and solder the board, then install it into the SB-200. Felt good to have a soldering iron and electronic &#8220;pieces parts&#8221; in my hands again, but I can&#8217;t <strong><em>ever</em></strong> remember having such a difficult time seeing the small parts though. Almost had to get a friggin&#8217; magnifying glass&#8230; <strong><em>almost</em></strong> I said! Anyway, the amp is working perfectly now.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">As far as the antenna situation&#8230; We&#8217;re moving forward, slowly. My friend Joe came over yesterday with a TIG machine and touched up about 20 welds on the aluminum tower and Keith (KØKE) found a used Cushcraft A3S for a couple hundred bucks, so it&#8217;s coming together nicely. I played hell trying to get the A3S resonant on the old element &#8220;tuning&#8221; markings, but once I measured everything and adjusted the elements <em>per Cushcraft&#8217;s dimensions</em>, she fell right in line. For some reason I can&#8217;t seem to get the SWR below 1.5:1, but I&#8217;m hoping it&#8217;s only because it&#8217;s 3 feet off the ground and still in &#8220;assembly&#8221; mode. Once it&#8217;s up at 60&#8242; hopefully the SWR will drop flat to 1.1:1. Like I said,  <strong><em>hopefully</em></strong>.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Next project is to get it on the mast and erected. This should be fun&#8230;</p>
<div id="attachment_216" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 485px"><img class="size-full wp-image-216" title="NØUN Tower" src="http://www.n0un.net/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/tower-475x356.jpg" alt="NØUN Tower" width="475" height="356" /><p class="wp-caption-text">NØUN Tower</p></div>
<p style="text-align: justify;">73 for now,</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">NØUN</p>
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		<slash:comments>5</slash:comments>
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